Bookkeeping Hints

Whether you are keeping the business' books yourself or hiring a bookkeeper to take care of them, here are some tips from our bookkeeping experts to help save you time and money.

1. Maintain Daily Records. Allocate 15 minutes everyday to do a little bookkeeping each day. This is one of the most basic rules. If you don't have accurate records, you don't have an accurate picture of your business. There is no right or wrong record-keeping system. What matters most is that you have a record-keeping system and you use it.
2. Bank account statements. Always request a statement with a month-end cut-off date. This will make it easier for you to reconcile your statement and track expenses.
3. Keep an audit trail.The goal here is to be able to quickly and easily retrace your company's financial activities. Record all of your invoices and cheques in numerical order. Never skip numbers.
4. Be consistent. Consistency is the key to successful bookkeeping. Most of us tend to make things harder than they need to be. Keep filing simple and use consistent wording in ledgers and in software files. This will save you and your accountant time at year-end when you are preparing statements and reports.
5. Use a computer. Bookkeeping software makes it easy to track income and expenses, prepare tax documents and summaries your company's financial activities. Make sure that you are trained in the basics, even if you are outsourcing. Take the time to set up your financial accounts correctly from the start. Always ensure that records are backed up for safekeeping.
6. Cash or Accrual. Choose the right accounting system for your business. Cash accounting is much simpler - you count income when you receive it and expenses when you pay them. In the accrual method you count expenses when they happen, not when you receive or pay them.
   

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Basic bookkeeping & Accounting Principles For Business

A good knowledge of basic accounting principles is essential to any business: Dragon’s Den contestants can rarely be questioned for their passion and enthusiasm, however, when it comes to the finances many a contestant has been publicly slain for a lack of basic financial acumen.

Failing to keep good financial records and making business decisions based on inadequate information can be fatal for smaller companies and often proves the downfall of even the best entrepreneur.

It is important for any business to remember that a company’s books and financial statements show how the organisation is progressing, as well as enabling the company to predict when and why things may be going wrong.

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Bookkeeping From Home - Tips For Starting Your Own Business

Starting your own business can be a very rewarding experience. You will enjoy freedom and flexibility you never imagined. You will also work harder than you ever have before but it feels completely different when you are working for yourself. Here are some tips to help you get off on the right foot with your record keeping.

1. Keep Receipts For All Transactions From The First Day Onward. If you pay for everything with a check, debit card, or credit card this may not seem necessary. As a tax accountant I can assure you that it is. The IRS will disallow deductions if you do not have receipts to accompany your bank and credit card records.
2. Avoid Cash. I can tell you the easiest way to get into hot water with the IRS is to pay for things with cash and then not have a receipt. For many of us we are in a habit of using cash from the time we were kids. For your own business though, you need to avoid cash.
3. Deposit All Your Income. It is very tempting to withhold cash from your business receipts but I advise you do not. Instead be aggressive with your expenses. If you are in an industry where cash deals are common the IRS will look for evidence of cash deposits in your checking account. If they are absent you will have a lot of questions to answer.
4. Use quick books. Inuit owns 80% of the small business accounting software market and for good reason. Their software is easy to learn and easy to use. Within a few hours after installing you can be producing your own professional financial statements. It is the software I use for my own accounting/tax business and also what I use to produce client Financial Statements and Payroll Reports.
5. Report Employee Earnings Timely. There are several services on the market that will be glad to do your Payroll Reports and process your employee checks. Shop around and get the best deal. This market has become more competitive which means there are some good deals out there for you. For example, if you are in a high risk industry you can get a reduced WCF rate with a company like ADP. With the amount you save in disability insurance for your employees your Payroll Tax preparation expense is essentially free.
6. Use A Business Credit Card. Using a business credit card has many benefits. You can usually find one with no annual fee, 0% introductory interest rate and even cash rewards. But for the purpose of this article one of the primary benefits is for your record keeping. At the end of the year you will receive a summary of all your expenses by category. Give this to your accountant along with your other records at tax time. This will make your accountant's job easier which should lower his/her fees.
   

There are many other items to consider when starting your own business and I recommend you speak to an accountant as soon as possible. If you already have someone preparing your tax returns then you can start with them. Make sure they are familiar with hiring your spouse and children, medical reimbursement plans, business plans and entity structuring. Do not stay with an accountant who is not familiar with these because you cannot afford to.

About the Author:

Zach Allred is a tax accountant with a desire to provide tips about good credit card practices. You can visit his site to compare business credit cards. You can also visit his home based business site for other resources and free articles.

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Advantages Of Payroll Services

If your company has employees other than you, payroll is one of the most critical areas of your financial record keeping. It's also the area most commonly botched by small business owners, so get professional advice on how to properly set up and maintain your payroll system.

You might consider using a payroll service to save yourself a lot of administrative time and hassle. A payroll service ensures your government reporting and payroll tax remittances are always accurate and up-to-date. This benefit alone can be well worth the cost of the service, as late-payment penalties for payroll remittances tend to be some of the biggest and most severe penalties that the government levies.

Other advantages of using a payroll service:

The payroll service is always up to date on the tax code, whether it be changes in Canada Pension Plan rules, revised Employment Insurance guidelines or new tax rates.
The payroll service automatically handles the creation of accurate T4 slips for your employees at year-end.
With a payroll service, you can offer your employees direct deposit of their paycheque. This is a perk that most employees appreciate.

While there are many good reasons to use a payroll service, you should also be aware that such a service takes all associated government remittances out of your company account each payday, even if those remittances are not actually due for another few weeks. This can create a cash flow problem unless you are prepared for it.

Fern Gordon is the owner of The Profit Line. Making sound business decisions means having a clear picture of your financial situation in front of you at all times - yet the daily demands of running a small enterprise can be overwhelming. As a result, financial record keeping and reporting often don't get the attention they truly deserve.

The Profit Line changes all that. We are your bookkeeping partner, helping you stay on top of your finances so you can make better, more informed business decisions.

In addition to taking paperwork off your plate, we also pinpoint the key numbers critical to the performance of your specific enterprise, and make sure you have them in hand whenever you need them.

Source : The Profit Line